Strategic urban planning is very important in ensuring sustainable utilisation of land available in urban areas. Authorities need to come up with sustainable plans to make use of the resources available in the highly populated areas. A good urban planning plan can help to promote development in an area as well as solve some of the problems that face urban areas such as high population and sanitation problems.
One of the importance of urban planning is to enable correction of mistakes that had earlier being made in the design of urban areas. Some of these problems include sanitation problems that have rendered some of the major cities in the world unhealthy for human occupation. Effective urban planning takes into consideration all the demographic factors in the area to ensure that the population has access to clean water and other basic necessities of life.
Environmental protection is also one of the reasons why companies offer urban planning services. It aims at protecting and conserving the natural resources available in the urban areas. Global warming and environmental degradation has destroyed the environment leading to reduction of resources that are offered by the environment. Pollution of the environment by the various human activities such as agricultural projects has led to degradation of the environment. Hence urban planning aims at minimizing degradation of the environment and sustainable use of resources available in the urban areas.
Sustainable infrastructure is one of the reasons why most of the urban areas are seeking the services of urban planning companies. The high rate of increase in population has led to the need to develop good infrastructure to serve the large population. This helps in easing congestion in the cities that in most cases causes traffic jams and even rise in the number of accidents per day.
Health of a population is very important in promoting development and economic advancements. There is need for urban areas to implement effective plans that aim to make the urban areas more conducive for human occupation. Urban planning aims at reducing some of the problems such as pollution that is usually caused by human activities. Air pollution has led to deterioration of the air quality leading to health complications that are caused by high concentration of gases in the atmosphere. This can be reduced by putting in place regulations and effective industrial plans that do not pollute the environment.
Buildings are being erected in urban areas at a very high rate. This has resulted in a reduction land available for other purposes such as agricultural activities. In the developing countries, agriculture is the backbone of the economy. Lack of enough space to cultivate can lead to low production of agricultural products that contribute to the economy. Urban planning helps to solve this problem by putting in place plans that ensure that land is used in a way that there is enough land to carry out agricultural activities. Hence urban planning is very important in development of sustainable urban areas. It can help in promoting development and prevent occurrence of disaster through implementation of strategic risk management plans in urban planning.
Importance of Urban Planning 